挖矿背后的逻辑 by acu.fund

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· @acu.fund ·
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挖矿背后的逻辑
有人这样评价比特币:“如果2010年你拿10万元人民币投资比特币,那么2017年你将有机会距世界首富一步之遥。”8年间,比特币涨了约2600万倍。

比特币的概念是怎么提出来的呢?2008年,中本聪首次提出比特币的概念,它不由某个机构发行,全球用户都可以发现、购买、出售,发现比特币的过程就是我们现在俗称的“挖矿”。

“挖矿”背后的逻辑究竟是什么?用户通过一个运转软件求解一个复杂的方程组,每找出一个特解就能获得一些比特币作为奖励。2009年,中本聪挖出了第一批50个比特币,比特币的每个相关交易会被每个节点捕捉,全球用户联合记录、监督比特币的流通,这种不需要第三方机构制约的记录方法被中本聪称为“区块链“。

中本聪的设计严格限制比特币的总量为2100万个,目前已开采的比特币数量约1861万个,比特币的总量为2100万个,剩余未开采的数量只有239万个,据计算比特币下一次减半时间为2024年5月左右,这也让比特币成为一种稀缺品。加上不同于传统货币的去中心化、匿名化交易、全球通用等特性,比特币逐渐被越来越多的投资者接纳。随着2012年世界首家官方认可的比特币交易所在法国诞生,越来越多的人开始加入“挖矿”“炒币”行列。

此前,以太币价格受到比特币走势影响下跌严重,最新一周,以太币在经历短期低谷之后开始回暖。以太币和比特币价格此起彼伏,暴跌暴涨风险的背后也激起了许多年轻人想“搏一把”的冲动,朋友圈里以90后等一批年轻力量为主,陷入了一股“挖矿”热潮。

以现在的“以太币”为例,除去前期投入“矿机+挖矿显卡+电费”等成本,大约6个月即可回本,何况现在币值升值空间较大,回本周期有很大可能还会缩短,如今更多人选择挖“以太币”来实现“单车变摩托”的小目标。


# 本帖 steem 首发
[ 挖矿背后的逻辑 ](https://steemit.com/@acu.fund/20210303wa)
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