学名：Pinellia peltata 科属：天南星科半夏属 多年生常绿草本。 块茎近球形或扁球形，直径1-2.5厘米。叶2-3;叶柄长27-33厘米，下部具鞘;叶片盾状着生，深绿色，卵形或长圆形，长10-17厘米，宽5.5-12厘米，先端渐尖至短渐尖，基部心形，全缘。 总花梗长7-15厘米;佛焰苞黄绿色，管部卵圆形，长8毫米，檐部展开，长3-4厘米，宽5-8毫米，先端钝;肉穗花序雄花部分长约6毫米，雌花部分长约5毫米，密生花;附属物长约10厘米。浆果卵圆形，顶端尖。 种子球形。花期5月，果期6-8月。 生于山坡草丛阴湿之处。我国特有，产浙江（文成、庆元、乐清雁荡山）福建（松政）等。 盾叶半夏味辛、性温，具有归脾、胃、肺经的药理作用，其块茎制药后有燥湿化痰、降逆止呕、消痞散结的功效。 盾叶半夏在《濒危植物红皮书》中被列为濒危(E)级,在世界范围内分布数量极少。半夏属是一个单系类群，属下应划分为两个组.P.pedatisecta是该属的基部类群，盾叶半夏P.peltata是该属系统发育的一个独立分支，三裂叶种和单叶种是该属系统演化的两个不同方向。 
| post_id | 85,432,983 |
|---|---|
| author | huangzuomin |
| permlink | pinellia-peltata |
| category | cn |
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| created | 2020-03-28 06:03:21 |
| last_update | 2020-03-28 06:03:21 |
| depth | 0 |
| children | 0 |
| net_rshares | 1,984,704,411,385 |
| last_payout | 2020-04-04 06:03:21 |
| cashout_time | 1969-12-31 23:59:59 |
| total_payout_value | 0.197 SBD |
| curator_payout_value | 0.182 SBD |
| pending_payout_value | 0.000 SBD |
| promoted | 0.000 SBD |
| body_length | 1,185 |
| author_reputation | 312,208,299,946,782 |
| root_title | "珍稀植物：盾叶半夏 Pinellia peltata" |
| beneficiaries | [] |
| max_accepted_payout | 1,000,000.000 SBD |
| percent_steem_dollars | 10,000 |
| author_curate_reward | "" |
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| marylaw | 0 | 6,741,772,596 | 16.82% | ||
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| biuiam | 0 | 3,610,709,778 | 16.82% | ||
| techken | 0 | 366,808,710 | 1.68% | ||
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| davidchen | 0 | 12,232,266,821 | 16.82% | ||
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| walker886 | 0 | 1,057,172,692 | 16.82% | ||
| foodiecouple | 0 | 1,774,531,438 | 16.82% | ||
| m13119140731 | 0 | 3,084,928,972 | 100% | ||
| m18207319997 | 0 | 42,200,963,797 | 16.82% | ||
| m15197972567 | 0 | 4,968,336,012 | 100% | ||
| m18773975030 | 0 | 4,312,608,749 | 100% | ||
| mylord1992 | 0 | 2,012,843,820 | 16.82% | ||
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| hertz300 | 0 | 65,392,690,280 | 16.82% | ||
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| annzhao | 0 | 3,512,781,810 | 16.82% | ||
| cn-trail | 0 | 4,969,943,219 | 16.82% | ||
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| goodreader | 0 | 71,621,955,535 | 16.82% | ||
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| staryao | 0 | 40,936,914,557 | 16.82% | ||
| catanknight | 0 | 555,620,480 | 16.82% | ||
| familyonline-tv | 0 | 5,917,556,644 | 16.82% |