<center> # “La hallaca es el único vínculo familiar que se repite cada 12 meses. Alrededor de ella está el ritual de toda la familia reunida y te remite al pasado familiar que establece una relación histórica.” ## Elías Pino Iturrieta</center> # <center>![PicsArt_12-10-07.13.12.jpg](https://cdn.steemitimages.com/DQmeau19sFacUrzRbCq1sxrt44psQ6gc5NpCHUmE7JLaZtz/PicsArt_12-10-07.13.12.jpg) # # Hallaca</center> # <div class="text-justify"> La *hallaca* o *hayaca* es un pastel o tamal típico de la temporada navideña en Venezuela. Consiste en una masa de harina de maíz sazonada con caldo de gallina o de pollo y pigmentada con onoto, un colorante y condimento conocido también en otros países como *achiote*, que se rellena con un guiso a base de carne de res, cerdo y gallina o pollo, al cual se le agregan aceitunas, uvas pasas, alcaparras, pimentón y cebolla, entre otros ingredientes que pueden variar de acuerdo a la región, para luego ser envuelta de forma rectangular en hojas de plátano, la cual es atada con pabilo y hervida en agua antes de servirla en la mesa. Este plato forma parte del inconsciente venezolano, siendo el más extraordinario elemento integrador dentro de la diversidad, por cuanto permite unir a todos, sin distinción de raza, credo o filiación política, alrededor de su preparación. La palabra *hallaca* aparece en un diccionario escrito por fray **Domingo de Santo Tomás**, publicado en 1560 que expone su origen de la lengua quechua, y que la define como "pollo tierno de ave generalmente, antes que tenga plumas", sin embargo, algunos historiadores no coinciden con esta apreciación. En este sentido, desde hace mucho tiempo ha circulado en el imaginario venezolano, la creencia de que el término *hallaca* es la unión de las palabras "allá" y "acá" por la procedencia de sus ingredientes: los de "allá", aquellos que trajeron los conquistadores europeos que se asentaron en el continente americano durante la conquista, y los de "acá", los ingredientes autóctonos de la región. Esta imagen la tomé en la víspera de la *Nochebuena*, hace un par de años. Posteriormente, la modifiqué haciendo uso de la aplicación **PicsArt**, empleando una superposición de filtros, comenzando con un filtro del tipo HDR (High Dynamic Range) con la finalidad de ampliar los tonos de la imagen original, y posteriormente un filtro sencillo de Blanco & Negro.</div> <center>![separador steemitvzla.jpg](https://cdn.steemitimages.com/DQmZKRcR4aqH96zELf3SjrP5FrWiSiM9RyK3dbR5Lt9ycJC/separador%20steemitvzla.jpg)</center> <div class="text-justify"> The *hallaca* or *hayaca* is a cake or tamale typical of the Christmas season in Venezuela. It consists of a mass of cornmeal seasoned with chicken or chicken broth and pigmented with onoto, a dye and seasoning also known in other countries as *achiote*, which is filled with a stew based on beef, pork and hen or chicken, to which olives, raisins, capers, paprika and onions are added, among other ingredients that can vary according to the region, and then be wrapped rectangularly in banana leaves, which is tied with wick and boiled in water before serving it on the table. This dish is part of the Venezuelan unconscious, being the most extraordinary integrating element within diversity, because it allows everyone to be united, regardless of race, creed or political affiliation, around their preparation. The word *hallaca* appears in a dictionary written by Fray **Domingo de Santo Tomás**, published in 1560 that exposes its origin of the Quechua language, and which defines it as "tender chicken, usually before it has feathers" , however, some historians do not agree with this assessment. In this sense, the Venezuelan imaginary has been circulating for a long time, the belief that the term *hallaca* is the union of the words "there" (allá) and "here" (acá) because of the origin of its ingredients: those of "there" (allá), those brought by the European conquerors who settled on the American continent during the conquest, and those from "here" (acá), the native ingredients of the region. I took this image on the eve of *Christmas*, a couple of years ago. Subsequently, I modified it using the **PicsArt** application, using a filter overlay, starting with an HDR (High Dynamic Range) type filter in order to expand the tones of the original image, and then a simple filter White & Black.</div> # <center>![20171224_125653.jpg](https://cdn.steemitimages.com/DQmXXU3HAdgPBtqq8cB7WeNrDFqcoXoWaQxBHrFKVv8DSde/20171224_125653.jpg)</center> # # <center> #### This is my entry for the #monomad challenge. This is an initiative of @monochromes. I hope you enjoy it. #### Esta es mi participación para el desafío #monomad. Esta es una iniciativa de @monochromes. Espero que lo disfruten.</center> # <center>![U5dsgAmgYZEzsqx5mminCYebNQKMXdv_1680x8400.png](https://cdn.steemitimages.com/DQmbfQ8KcNcyrgFCxr4eH61fKW3puKQQvatVXMTbGCtd2yU/U5dsgAmgYZEzsqx5mminCYebNQKMXdv_1680x8400.png)</center> # <div class="text-justify"> + **Cámara:** Samsung Galaxy J1 mini prime + **Editor:** PicsArt + **Locación:** Barquisimeto, Lara, Venezuela + **Fecha:** 24-12-2017</div> # <center> ## Si les gustó este Post, los invito a apoyar mi trabajo siguiendo mi cuenta @manuelgil64 dejando sus comentarios y votando ### ¡Gracias!</center> <br /><center><hr/><em>Posted from my blog with <a href='https://wordpress.org/plugins/steempress/'>SteemPress</a> : http://manuelgil64steemit.epizy.com/wp/2019/12/11/monomad-hallaca/ </em><hr/></center>
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<center><b>Congratulations🎉, You received a upvote👍 from CryptoBloggers </b></center>CryptoBloggers is the junction of cryptoblogging platforms. We created tools for each platform that help users to a better experience with the blogging platform. This bot is part of our tools. you can use our bot by joining our server and send this command `$upvote YOUR-POST-LINK` and you will receive upvote on your post.<center><b>👉 Delegate to Our Bot 👈</b><table><tbody><tr><td><a href='https://steemconnect.com/sign/delegateVestingShares?delegator=username&delegatee=atombot&vesting_shares=2024%20VESTS'>1 SP</a></td><td><a href='https://steemconnect.com/sign/delegateVestingShares?delegator=username&delegatee=atombot&vesting_shares=10120%20VESTS'>5 SP</a></td><td><a href='https://steemconnect.com/sign/delegateVestingShares?delegator=username&delegatee=atombot&vesting_shares=20240%20VESTS'>10 SP</a></td><td><a href='https://steemconnect.com/sign/delegateVestingShares?delegator=username&delegatee=atombot&vesting_shares=101200%20VESTS'>50 SP</a></td><td><a href='https://steemconnect.com/sign/delegateVestingShares?delegator=username&delegatee=atombot&vesting_shares=202400%20VESTS'>100 SP</a></td><td><a href='https://steembottracker.com/delegation.html?delegatee=atombot&amount'>Custom SP</a></td></tr></tbody></table><b>Join our Discord Server 👉</b><a href=https://discord.me/CryptoBloggers><img src='https://cdn.steemitimages.com/DQmRmucjeSUhKqe9KpXztDJ5ShKaNuhpsJh28QSwZzNaGDY/discord.png'></a></center>
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En Canarias se consumen arepas y cachazas. La receta las trajeron los emigrantes que regresaron desde Venezuela. Pero las Hayacas no las he visto ni probado nunca. Quizás porque sea un plato exclusivo de Navidad Seguro que están muy ricas Posted using [Partiko iOS](https://partiko.app/referral/volcandemorcilla)
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Amigo, si tiene la oportunidad de probar una hallaca en estas fechas, aconpañado de un buen tinto riojano o un cava, entenderá lo que significó el proceso de mestizaje que se dió en el continente americano entre 1492 y las prumeras décadas del Siglo XIX. Saludos ![20191211_140724.jpg](https://cdn.steemitimages.com/DQmT2WQ5eYDW9bpViSNtDcfjZuFMt794bqfogLS1J5NQFxG/20191211_140724.jpg)
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https://i.imgur.com/wu6B5TK.gif
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Gracias por la selección. Saludos
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Jajajajaj tanto tiempo haciendo una hallaca y no sabía de su historia, que pena jijijiji Gracias Manuel...
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Gracias a tí por visitar mi blog. Que tengas una Feliz Navidad 🎅🎅🎅
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