The introduction of the red crab in Colombia represents a danger for the region by eliorrios

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· @eliorrios ·
$5.38
The introduction of the red crab in Colombia represents a danger for the region
<center>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Procambarus_clarkii.jpg
[Source](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procambarus_clarkii)</center>

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<div class="text-justify"> Some to human activities that have to do with species management, can give the introduction of some organisms in ecosystems that are not their territories. The geographical distribution of species and the expansion of their territories are long processes that are due to different circumstances that include the transfer by humanity to farms and areas of programmed management, including sanctuaries. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Recently we have attended the news of the reintroduction of the Tasmanian Devil (Sarcophilus harrisi) in Australia. In this sub-continent country, the cats and foxes brought by the settlers, endangered species of small size. The reintroduction of the Tasmanian Devil, has its ecological advantages, because it scares away those cats and foxes. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> In Colombia we have the case of the introduction of the red crab or Louisiana Crab, with the scientific name Procambarus clarkii, for breeding purposes. The red crab gringo or Procambarus clarckii, is a red crab that looks like a shrimp, voracious, native of wetlands and rivers in the southeastern United States, according to news reports, has become a problem in Bogota. It seems to be a local case, but it could reach other departments and other countries, so we must make it known. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Environmentalists and Venezuelan environmental authorities are on the alert for gringo crabs introduced into Colombia, because it has become an ecological problem. Kolar and Lodge (2001) said that an introduced species is a species that was taken from one ecosystem to another, establishing itself and causing damage to biological diversity or to the structures and functioning of society. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> And Colombia is not the only country with the introduction of the red crab, Nalepa and Scholesser in 1993, indicate the introduction and presence also in many countries in different latitudes. In Spain it is reported in the news that this red crab is an invader and has become the main diet of its predators, in the Guadalquivir, meaning proliferation, developing a large population.  </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> It arrived there in 1973, from a farm in the area of Puebla, and at the beginning of the eighties this population was "consolidated", becoming more than fifty percent of the diet of predatory species of these aquatic spaces . </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> It alters the trophic chains, destabilizing them by modifying the flow of energy, with the consequence of the exhaustion and displacement of species. It reproduces intensely eating smaller species in large quantities, competing, displacing from their territories and endangering the crabs of the region and the species that serve as food. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> The diet of the red crab is wide and varied.  Carton (1996) and Lodge (2001) identify the introduction of species as a threat to local biological diversity. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> He enters the Valle del Cauca area, as a project of his breeding, but he escaped for different reasons </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Colombian environmental authorities are concerned and have issued a warning. They have asked the people not to manipulate or feed them, much less consume them. The Secretary of the Environment of Bogotá recommends: </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> “Avoids direct handling. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Don't throw objects at them that could hurt them. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Don't take it. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Do not provide food. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Report them to the numbers: 3174276828, 3183651787, 3182154047” </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Erotic imagery recommends it as an aphrodisiac, revitalizer for sexual potency, which has been surpassed by sildenafil (Viagra). That is why authorities warn that its handling as food for humanity is questioned by the great amount of harmful bacteria and viruses.. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> There is a whole environmental program to control this invasive species of Colombia. The measures are framed within three lines of action: "research" on its ethology (science that studies the behavior of the species), "control mechanisms, management and final disposal" (which includes hunting or capture) and "dissemination and training". The capture or hunting can be done with traps, throwing of fishing nets, among others. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> The strategy is of higher quality if prevention is done, the first one not introducing the species in the wetlands and rivers, the second one is its early detection because one of its characteristics is its walk on the ground emerged for its dispersion). Burrows are well known and alter the distribution of lake banks. An inventory of the red crab should be made and the magnitude of the invasion should be known. </div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> Although this problem has been around for some time, it has been aggravated by the mobility of the crab. That is why the environmentalists and environmental authorities of Venezuela, we are alert with the gringo plague that is in Colombia, the red gringo crab can enter if it continues to advance in the geography towards our country. There are more than a few fellow countrymen in that town, Bogotá, who could help it transcend more quickly. </div><P/>
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<center><strong>Bibliography</strong></center>
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<div class="text-justify"> https://sostenibilidad.semana.com/impacto/articulo/alerta-por-proliferacion-de-cangrejos-rojos-en-parques-y-humedales-de-bogota/57981</div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> https://actualidad.rt.com/actualidad/375744-colombianas-advierten-plaga-langostillas-agresiva-invasora-bogota</div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> PLAN DE MANEJO Y CONTROL DEL CANGREJO ROJO AMERICANO (PROCAMBARUS CLARKII) EN LA JURISDICCION CAR.  Corporación Autónoma Regional de Cundinamarca CAR Dirección de Modelamiento, Monitoreo y Laboratorio Ambiental. Bogotá, Septiembre 2016. https://www.car.gov.co/uploads/files/5b7c66651ce85.pdf</div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> https://elpais.com/internacional/2010/11/10/actualidad/1289343613_850215.html</div><P/>
<div class="text-justify"> https://ar.cienradios.com/volvio-el-demonio-de-tasmania-tras-pasar-3-mil-anos-al-borde-de-la-extincion/</div><P/>
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vote details (248)
@newton666 ·
It is good to know when a nine species is introduced in another place that is not its place of origin, what are its impacts on the biodiversity of that place
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@eliorrios ·
When a species is introduced it is like when new neighbors with different customs arrive at a house and alter the peace of the place.
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@josevas217 ·
Hello @eliorrios
I believe that any alteration that man makes to ecosystems brings about great problems, many of which we cannot even imagine.
I hope that this species does not arrive in Venezuela, I think that it is enough with the things that have to be faced in our country to be also fighting this new thing.
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@eliorrios ·
That's right, law of action and reaction, everything you do has a consequence
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@tocho2 ·
Hello @eliorrios, 
An alteration of local ecosystems due to the presence of an "atypical" species is a great problem, and it causes me great curiosity, what would be the main reason for introducing this species in Colombia? And why does it get out of control in these moments the population of "red crabs"?

I found this post very interesting. Thanks for sharing
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@eliorrios ·
The reasons are never known, there are always justifications based on economics, that is, the economic benefit that this produces, whether it is real from the exploitation of the species or simply from the money that this operation generates for those who do it.
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